The paths to social licence to operate: An integrative model explaining community acceptance of mining
"My company spends US$7 million per year on community programs. We still face work interruptions from the communities we help. Obviously the money does not buy us the goodwill we need. But I have no idea where we are missing the point." (Managing Director of an oil company, from Zandvleit and Anderson (2009, p5).)
Highlights
- We measure and model key variables in the social licence to operate.
- We demonstrate that the social licence construct can be assessed empirically.
- Worse than expected impacts reduced trust and acceptance of a mining operation among stakeholders.
- Quality of contact between company and community, not quantity, predicted trust.
- Procedural fairness was the strongest predictor of trust in our model.